
“Raise heavy shit.”
It’s greater than a slogan—it’s a name to arms. A problem. A permission slip. And for a lot of ladies, it’s the lacking piece of their coaching.
For generations, we’ve been fed a watered-down model of strength: tiny pink dumbbells, infinite reps, and exercises which might be solely “price it” in the event that they go away us sweaty, sore, and exhausted.
It’s time to alter that. It’s time for workouts that make us stronger and extra empowered.
To try this, we have to lift heavy a number of occasions per week. So let’s break down what that truly means—and why it issues a lot.
What’s Power Coaching?
First, let’s discuss phrases.
Resistance coaching is a normal time period used to explain train that makes your muscular tissues work in opposition to a weight or power to construct muscular energy, endurance, and dimension. This resistance can come out of your physique weight, free weights (like barbells, kettlebells, and dumbbells), weight machines, cable machines, or resistance bands.
Power coaching is a kind of resistance coaching the place the objective is to extend the energy of your muscular tissues. It normally entails lifting heavy weights for fewer repetitions (round 1-5 reps per set), with longer relaxation durations in between units, so you may preserve lifting heavy. Coaching to extend energy is basically about depth – lifting as heavy as potential for a number of reps whereas sustaining correct kind.
Hypertrophy coaching is a kind of resistance coaching the place the objective is to extend the dimension of your muscular tissues and your muscle mass. It usually entails extra reasonable weights and better repetitions (round 6-12 reps per set), with shorter relaxation durations in between units. The important thing to hypertrophy coaching is extra about quantity – doing extra work (units/reps/whole weight) in every exercise.
Whereas each energy and hypertrophy coaching will end in muscle development and energy beneficial properties, the emphasis is completely different. Hypertrophy coaching results in higher will increase in muscle dimension, whereas energy coaching leads to bigger energy beneficial properties.
Your particular person objectives decide which strategy or mixture of those approaches is healthier for you.
Typically talking, should you’re trying to construct muscle mass and “seem like you raise”, hypertrophy coaching could also be extra appropriate for you.
In the event you’re aiming to enhance purposeful energy and energy, then strength training is perhaps the way in which so that you can go.
Coaching Power vs. Hypertrophy: What’s the Distinction?
Let’s break it down:
- Power coaching = lifting heavy weights for fewer reps (1–6), with longer relaxation between units. Objective: get stronger.
- Hypertrophy coaching = reasonably heavy weights for reasonable reps (6–12), shorter relaxation. Objective: improve muscle dimension.
Each approaches construct muscle and energy so a mix of each is good. And sure, ladies ought to do each.
The Science of Adaptation
Power is your physique’s response to a selected problem or stimulus—one which requires extra muscle fiber recruitment for much less repetitions. Your muscular tissues adapt to that particular stimulus by recruiting extra muscle fibers in order that the subsequent time, the identical problem feels simpler.
Within the first 6–8 weeks of coaching, most of your beneficial properties come from neural diversifications—your nervous system studying methods to recruit your muscular tissues extra effectively. Muscle achieve (hypertrophy) tends to lag behind, nevertheless it comes with constant effort.
Progressive Overload: The Key to Development
Progressive overload means you step by step improve the burden, quantity (units/reps), or depth of your coaching over time. That’s what tells your physique, “Hey, if you need me to stage up once more, you should up the problem and provides me a purpose to get stronger.”
That is the rationale why you would possibly get superior beginner beneficial properties from a exercise or exercise plan nevertheless it stops working after 4–8 weeks. Your physique adapts rapidly. With out development, you plateau. However that’s only a signal that you should change one thing up – quantity, depth, frequency – to maintain seeing progress. However the magic by no means stops should you keep constant and intentional.
What Does “Lifting Heavy” Even Imply?
A very powerful factor to know is that the time period “heavy weights” is relative. It means no matter weight is heavy for you. There isn’t a magic quantity you should hit to be deemed as lifting heavy.
For instance, you don’t must be squatting 2x your body weight to reap the energy beneficial properties out of your lifting. It merely a matter of making use of sufficient stimulus to your physique that your physique is pressured to adapt. That’s how energy is constructed—your physique step by step builds the “circuitry” wanted to make it really feel simpler to do the subsequent time you raise that very same weight.
However a 2017 examine discovered that most individuals select weights for his or her energy coaching workout routines which might be too mild to maximise energy. That signifies that many people are leaving a variety of energy beneficial properties on the desk after we do our energy coaching exercises.
So how do you be sure to’re lifting sufficient?
Many weight lifting coaches and private trainers will prescribe the burden for use as a proportion of the lifters 1-rep max (or the utmost quantity the lifter can raise for that resistance coaching train for just one rep). Most inexperienced persons to weight coaching is not going to have established their 1-rep max and that’s utterly positive—establishing a 1-rep max just isn’t one thing you should do as a beginner to weight lifting and even as an intermediate or superior lifter who isn’t competing.
So as a substitute, I like to recommend utilizing your individual expertise of the trouble as proven within the graphic under.
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Within the RPE scale graphic, you’ll see two numbers that are each based mostly in your subjective expertise when weight coaching—they’re Charge of Perceived Exertion (RPE) and Reps In Reserve (RIR).
RPE refers to how arduous (on a scale from 1 -10, 1 being a bit of cake and 10 being completely maxed TF out) the burden coaching train – with the burden you’ve chosen for the prescribed variety of reps – feels to you.
RIR refers back to the variety of reps you might do AFTER you’ve completed the prescribed variety of reps for the burden you’ve chosen for that specific weight coaching train. In different phrases, it’s the variety of reps you left “within the tank” while you completed your set.
Lifting heavy is often an RPE of 8+ with not more than 2 RIR.
Subsequently, to get most energy beneficial properties, I’d advocate doing 3-5 units of 3-6 reps in your lifts with use a weight that’s difficult sufficient to make every set an 8-10 out of 10 RPE with 0-2 RIR for every set.
Moreover, it is best to take 90seconds to three minutes relaxation between units. This ensures that you simply’re in a position to hit these reps throughout your entire units so that you’re getting the proper stimulus to maintain making energy beneficial properties.
NOTE: In case your objective is energy (or hypertrophy) DO NOT spend your relaxation breaks between units doing burpees. That is energy coaching, not a bootcamp. You’re not right here to burn energy—you’re right here to construct energy.
Why Lifting Heavy Shit Issues
- In ladies, muscle mass naturally begins to say no after age 30—by about 8% per decade. Lifting heavy (and consuming sufficient protein) can sluggish and even reverse this.
- Muscle energy is what permits us to carry out every day actions with higher ease and transfer about our lives independently.
- Subjecting our bones to extra compressive forces – like holding weights whereas shifting – will increase bone density and reduces the danger of fractures from falls.
- It improves steadiness, coordination, and joint stability—all important for getting older nicely and avoiding harm.
- Extra muscle = higher blood sugar management, improved metabolism, and fewer visceral (deep stomach) fats.
- Power coaching helps coronary heart well being and vascular operate.
- It’s nice for psychological well being by lowering stress, bettering temper, and growing shallowness.
- And at last? Being sturdy is enjoyable as hell.
TLDR: Indicators You’re Not Lifting Heavy Sufficient
- All your units for all workout routines are for 8-12 reps. (Begin your exercise with compound strikes like squats, deadlifts, presses, and rows in units of 3-6 reps to construct extra energy!)
- You end your set and will simply do one other 3, 5, 8, or 12 extra reps. (Time so as to add some weight, child!)
- You’re not making the “that is arduous” face in your final 1–2 reps of every set. (You gotta work for them beneficial properties, lady!)
- You don’t want 90 seconds to three minutes of relaxation between units to completely recuperate and do it once more. (Earn that relaxation and get stronger sooner!)
The Backside Line
- Lifting heavy = difficult your self within the 1–6 rep vary (with some hypertrophy work too)
- If it feels straightforward, it’s too mild.
- Two days every week is the candy spot.
- Relaxation is required—not optionally available.
- Power is the objective. Heavy is the way you get there.
Nonetheless Not Certain The place to Begin?
That’s the place we are available in.
LIMITLESS is my group teaching program for girls who wish to practice good, get sturdy, and construct a physique that lasts. 👉 Join the LIMITLESS waitlist
Desire a extra personalised plan? Apply for 1:1 teaching at Miles To Go Athletics. We’ll aid you raise heavy, recuperate nicely, and really feel highly effective. 👉 Apply for 1:1 coaching
So go raise some heavy shit. You need to really feel sturdy. —Alison
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